3D SPECT imaging across the ²²⁵Ac decay chain

Highlights

  • Tomographic 3D SPECT imaging of ²²⁵Ac-Trastuzumab using the γ-eye™ system
  • Multi-window imaging across selected emissions of the ²²⁵Ac decay chain
  • In vivo assessment of daughter radionuclide distribution and kinetics
  • Representative tumor visualization at 48h post injection

Introduction

Actinium-225 is a highly promising radionuclide for targeted alpha therapy, but its preclinical imaging remains challenging due to low administered activities and a complex decay chain.

This application demonstrates tomographic 3D SPECT imaging of ²²⁵Ac-Trastuzumab using the BIOEMTECH γ-eye™ system. By acquiring selected energy windows of the ²²⁵Ac decay chain, γ-eye™ supports spatial assessment of both radiopharmaceutical uptake and daughter radionuclide behavior in vivo.

Study design

A SKOV3 tumor-bearing mouse received 172 kBq of ²²⁵Ac-Trastuzumab. Tomographic 3D SPECT imaging was performed at 24h, 48h and 72h post injection, with 30-minute acquisitions.

Images were evaluated across selected energy windows, including 78 keV, 218 keV and 440 keV.

Results

The γ-eye™ system successfully acquired tomographic 3D SPECT images of ²²⁵Ac-Trastuzumab across all evaluated time points.

Figure 1: Representative tomographic 3D SPECT images of ²²⁵Ac-Trastuzumab acquired 48h post injection across selected energy windows of the decay chain. Scan duration: 30 min. Total injected activity: 172 kBq

 

A scale-matched comparison across 24h, 48h and 72h p.i. demonstrates the ability to follow tracer distribution over time.

Ac225 all peaks at 48h post injection

Figure 2: Scale-matched tomographic 3D SPECT images of ²²⁵Ac-Trastuzumab acquired at 24h, 48h and 72h post injection, demonstrating longitudinal assessment of tracer distribution. Scan duration: 30 min per time point. Total injected activity: 172 kBq.

Conclusion

By combining tomographic 3D SPECT imaging with multi-window acquisition across the ²²⁵Ac decay chain, γ-eye™ enables deeper spatial and kinetic assessment of alpha-emitting radiopharmaceuticals.

This capability can support targeted alpha therapy studies where the in vivo behavior of daughter radionuclides is a key scientific question.